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Antioxidant and hepatoprotective effects of ethanolic and ethyl acetate stem bark extracts of Copaifera multijuga (Fabaceae) in mice Acta Amazonica
PEREIRA,Débora Linsbinski; CUNHA,Ana Paula Simões DA; CARDOSO,Cássia Regina Primila; ROCHA,Cláudia Quintino DA; VILEGAS,Wagner; SINHORIN,Adilson Paulo; SINHORIN,Valéria Dornelles Gindri.
ABSTRACT The properties of oil-resin of copaiba, Copaifera multijuga are commonly mentioned in the literature, but there are few studies on extracts from its stem bark. We evaluated the antioxidant effects of ethanolic (EE) and ethyl acetate (EA) crude stem bark extracts from copaiba and compared them to rutin in a paracetamol (PCM)-induced oxidative stress model in mice. All test comparisons differed significantly. Hepatic catalase (CAT) and glutathione-S-transferase (GST) activity decreased in the PCM group, and there was an increase of protein carbonyls in the liver, kidney and brain. However, the protein carbonyls decreased in the liver for the PCM + EE group, in the kidneys for the PCM + EA and PCM + Rutin groups, and in the brain for all treatments....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Oxidative stress; Acute intoxication; Acetaminophen; Copaiba.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672018000400347
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Evaluation of the antioxidant potential of Copaifera multijuga in Ehrlich tumor-bearing mice Acta Amazonica
CUNHA,Ana Paula Simões da; BALDISSERA,Luana; PEREIRA,Débora Linsbinski; ALBIERO,Lucineia Reuse; CASTOLDI,Lindsey; SINHORIN,Adilson Paulo; SINHORIN,Valéria Dornelles Gindri.
ABSTRACT Copaifera multijuga, commonly known as copaiba, is popularly used in the form of tea for various conditions due to the presence of antioxidant substances in its composition, which protect cells against damage caused by free radicals. Its oleoresin is also used as an anti-inflammatory and antitumoral agent. The present study investigated the antioxidant effect of the ethanolic extract of copaiba stem bark on Swiss mice inoculated with solid Ehrlich tumors. Mice were inoculated subcutaneously with 1x106 Ehrlich’s tumor cells and treated via gavage with ethanolic extract of copaiba for thirty days, with doses varying between 100 and 200 mg kg-1. Biochemical analyses of enzymatic antioxidants [superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT),...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Solid tumor; Oxidative stress; Free radicals; Copaiba; Antineoplasic.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672019000100041
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First phytochemical and biological study of the ethanolic extract from leaves of Capirona decorticans (Rubiaceae) Acta Amazonica
BARBOSA,Fernando Gomes; SUGUI,Marina Mariko; SINHORIN,Valéria Dornelles Gindri; BICUDO,Rogério de Campos; MOURA,Fernando Rafael de; SINHORIN,Adilson Paulo.
ABSTRACT Capirona decorticans (Rubiaceae) is popularly used to treat warts, wounds, mycoses and scabies, and is also a component of the Ayahuasca tea. Despite its popular use, the phytochemical and pharmacological research on this species is limited. Therefore, this work quantified phenolic compounds in the ethanolic extract (EE) and hydromethanolic fraction (FM) (406, 293 mgEAG g-1, respectively) from leaves of C. decorticans. We identified flavonoids by LC-MS/MS-MMR-ESI (apigenin, rutin, luteolin, miricetin, quercetin, quercetin-3-β-D-glucoside, quercetrin), and evaluated oxidative stress and mutagenic/antimutagenic effect of EE and FM through an in vivo experiment using Swiss mice and cyclophosphamide (CP) as an inducer of DNA damage and oxidative...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Oxidative stress; Cyclophosphamide; Genotoxicity; Phenolic compounds.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672018000400338
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